Brown Trout (Salmo trutta)

Brown Trout (Salmo trutta)

Salmo trutta

Avg Lifespan

15 - 20 years

Size

Between 50 - 80cm

Status

Native; Listed as a priority species under the UK Post-2010 Biodiversity Framework.

Surveying Services

Overview

Native brown trout are widespread throughout the UK, residing in a variety of freshwater and saltwater habitats. Colouration varies from light silvery brown to a golden brown hues with darker spots on its back and flank with a pale underside. Brown trout are much smaller than Atlantic salmon and can be distinguished from rainbow trout by their plain, dark tail fin and the lack of purple side-stripe. Brown trout are threatened by overfishing, habitat loss and climate change.

Sampling Advice

  • Avoid stepping into the water – this can stir up sediment, throwing up sediment DNA and any inhibitory molecules present. Sediment may clog the filter and prevent sufficient volumes of water being filtered.
  • Avoid reusing equipment from the kits for different samples to limit the risk of contamination between sites.

Surveying Season

Optimal survey period =
Sub-optimal survey period =

eDNA

Can survey all-year-round. Targeted surveying can be conducted between January and March for spawning individuals.

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Jan
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